Eliminate Fall Hazards
When routine travel over the opening is necessary, often a cover is used, such as a trap-door. Covers must be designed to withstand the potential load that may be placed upon them. For example a 36”x 36” floor-hole cover that will only experience foot traffic would be much different than one experiencing fork truck traffic.
They must also be secured (bolted, hinged, latched, locked) to prevent accidental displacement as well.
It should be noted that the employer should communicate who is authorized to open and/or remove the cover and that when the cover is opened or removed another means of protection is necessary. When the floor opening cover is opened, either a temporary guardrail must be in place or the opening must be constantly attended by someone until closed.
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